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How does an architect design a building?

An architect first dreams up a plan, then draws it, and turns the building into a step-by-step plan.

An architect thinks a lot before a building is made. They imagine who will use the building, how many rooms it needs, and what it should look like. Then they draw these ideas on paper or on a computer.

When an architect makes drawings, they plan every part of the building: where the doors will go, how big the windows will be, and how the stairs will stand. They also work together with engineers to make sure the building is strong, because it must stand up to wind and earthquakes.

After the plan is finished, the architect might make a model. A model is a small copy of the building, so everyone can see what it will look like before it is built. At the end, workers look at the plan and use it to build the real building.

Quick facts

  • An architect draws the building on paper or on a computer before it is built.
  • This first drawing is called a sketch.
  • Sometimes an architect makes a small copy of the building, called a model.
  • An architect works together with engineers to make sure the building is strong.
  • After the plan is finished, workers look at it and use it to really build the building.

Check what you remember

3 questions — all of them come from the quick facts above. There is no score and no wrong turn.

1. What is an architect's first drawing called?

2. Who does an architect work with to make sure a building is strong?

3. What is a small copy of a building called?

Where this comes from

  • 1 tr.wikipedia.org 80/100
    Architecture - Wikipedia

    A general page that explains what architecture is and what architects do.

  • 2 tr.wikipedia.org 80/100
    Architect - Wikipedia

    Explains the job of an architect and their tasks in a simple way.

  • 3 tr.wikipedia.org 60/100
    Hagia Sophia - Wikipedia

    An example page showing how a famous piece of architecture was designed.

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